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Zoning

How to read zoning in Bucky — what's cited from the bylaw, what's a cached default, and what to verify before you rely on it.

Zoning is the set of rules a jurisdiction places on a parcel — what uses are permitted and the limits that shape what can be built. It's usually the first hard constraint on any project.

What you do

On the Projects map, ask Project Scout "Review zoning" (or "What can I build here?") for a framed site. See site exploration and Prompting BuckyAssist.

What you see

Bucky returns the zone and its permitted uses, plus the limits that shape a building envelope — height, storeys, site coverage, floor space ratio, and front / rear / side / flanking setbacks. Every value carries a status:

statusMeaning
citedExtracted from the bylaw.
cited_conditionalResolved from a conditional rule that applies to this site.
conditional_unresolvedConditional tiers exist; none resolve for this site. Unknown, not unlimited.
no_limit_in_bylawThe bylaw sets no zone-level limit. A real answer.
unverified_defaultA cached zoning value with no citation behind it. Indicative only.
not_extractedNever extracted for this zone. Unknown.

no_limit_in_bylaw and not_extracted can both show as an empty limit and mean opposite things — one is a real answer, the other means Bucky does not know yet. Read the status, not just the number. See Citations and confidence for what each status means for assumptions and what to verify before you rely on one.

How to verify a value

Every cited and cited_conditional value links back to the bylaw section it came from. Open that citation before you treat a setback or height limit as final — Bucky interprets the bylaw, but the bylaw stays the source of truth.

Bylaws are the source of truth

Bucky's interpretation is anchored to the underlying bylaw text for a jurisdiction. As coverage expands, more jurisdictions and rule types move from cached defaults to cited values.

What it's not

A cited zoning answer is decision support, not a variance, permit, or legal opinion. Confirm anything load-bearing to your decision with the jurisdiction or a planner before you commit.

How it fits

Zoning sits between a parcel and a decision: the parcel says what the land is, zoning says what you're allowed to do with it, and feasibility says whether doing it actually works.

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